Varaico: Literature-Extracted Genetic Variants

Gene:MC4R
Variant:p.V253I
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MC4R

NM_005912.3:p.V253I

Associated Papers

Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing of the Leptin-Melanocortin Pathway in Severe Obesity.

Faccioli N et al.

Obesity (silver Spring, Md.), 2026

Obesity due to MC4R deficiency is associated with reduced cholesterol, triglycerides and cardiovascular disease risk.

Zorn S et al.

Nature Medicine, 2025

41102563 (PubMed )
Supplement: 41591_2025_3976_MOESM2_ESM.xlsx › Table_S1

Rare variants in the melanocortin 4 receptor gene (MC4R) are associated with abdominal fat and insulin resistance in youth with obesity.

Galuppo B et al.

International Journal of Obesity (2005), 2025

Towards a genetic obesity risk score in a single-center study of children and adolescents with obesity.

Partenope C et al.

Scientific Reports, 2025

High-resolution deep mutational scanning of the melanocortin-4 receptor enables target characterization for drug discovery.

Howard CJ et al.

Elife, 2025

40202051 (PubMed )
Supplement: elife-104725-supp1.xlsx › Supplementary_File_1b

Medical semiology of patients with monogenic obesity: A systematic review.

Renard E et al.

Obesity Reviews : an Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 2024

38956946 (PubMed )
Supplement: supplement_1.pdf

MC4R Variants Modulate α-MSH and Setmelanotide Induced Cellular Signaling at Multiple Levels.

Rodríguez Rondón AV et al.

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2024

Sequencing methods, functional characterization, prevalence, and penetrance of rare coding mutations in panels of monogenic obesity genes from the leptin-melanocortin pathway: A systematic review.

Dosda S et al.

Obesity Reviews : an Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 2024

38779716 (PubMed )
Supplement: supplement_1.pdf

Leptin-Melanocortin pathway variants and gastric emptying in patients with obesity.

Cifuentes L et al.

Neurogastroenterology and Motility, 2024

Determinants of penetrance and variable expressivity in monogenic metabolic conditions across 77,184 exomes.

Goodrich JK et al.

Nature Communications, 2021

34108472 (PubMed )
Supplement: 41467_2021_23556_MOESM3_ESM.xlsx › Supp_Data_2

Loss-of-function mutations in the melanocortin 4 receptor in a UK birth cohort.

Wade KH et al.

Nature Medicine, 2021

Obesity treatment effect in Danish children and adolescents carrying Melanocortin-4 Receptor mutations.

Trier C et al.

International Journal of Obesity (2005), 2021

Evaluation of the MC4R gene across eMERGE network identifies many unreported obesity-associated variants.

Namjou B et al.

International Journal of Obesity (2005), 2021

32952152 (PubMed )
Supplement: 41366_2020_675_MOESM1_ESM.xlsx › Table_S2

The role of polygenic susceptibility to obesity among carriers of pathogenic mutations in MC4R in the UK Biobank population.

Chami N et al.

Plos Medicine, 2020

32692746 (PubMed )
Supplement: pmed.1003196.s006.xlsx › S2_Table

Genetic Obesity and Bariatric Surgery Outcome in 1014 Patients with Morbid Obesity.

Cooiman MI et al.

Obesity Surgery, 2020

Loss-of-function mutations in MRAP2 are pathogenic in hyperphagic obesity with hyperglycemia and hypertension.

Baron M et al.

Nature Medicine, 2019

31700171 (PubMed )
Supplement: EMS84473-supplement-Supplementary_Tables.pdf

Characterization of Rare Variants in MC4R in African American and Latino Children With Severe Early-Onset Obesity.

De Rosa MC et al.

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2019

Human Gain-of-Function MC4R Variants Show Signaling Bias and Protect against Obesity.

Lotta LA et al.

Cell, 2019

31002796 (PubMed )
Supplement: mmc1.pdf

The role of GPCRs in bone diseases and dysfunctions.

Luo J et al.

Bone Research, 2019

Genetic obesity: next-generation sequencing results of 1230 patients with obesity.

Kleinendorst L et al.

Journal of Medical Genetics, 2018

Pharmacological chaperones for the misfolded melanocortin-4 receptor associated with human obesity.

Huang H et al.

Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta. Molecular Basis of Disease, 2017

Evaluation of a melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) agonist (Setmelanotide) in MC4R deficiency.

Collet TH et al.

Molecular Metabolism, 2017

29031731 (PubMed )
Supplement: mmc1.pdf

How genetic errors in GPCRs affect their function: Possible therapeutic strategies.

Stoy H et al.

Genes & Diseases, 2015

26229975 (PubMed )
Supplement: mmc1.docx

Long-term weight-loss in gastric bypass patients carrying melanocortin 4 receptor variants.

Moore BS et al.

Plos One, 2014

Melanocortin-4 receptor signaling is required for weight loss after gastric bypass surgery.

Hatoum IJ et al.

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2012

The neuroendocrine circuitry controlled by POMC, MSH, and AGRP.

Biebermann H et al.

Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology, 2012

The melanocortin-4 receptor: physiology, pharmacology, and pathophysiology.

Tao YX

Endocrine Reviews, 2010

Mutations in the melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) gene in obese patients in Norway.

Wangensteen T et al.

Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology & Diabetes : Official Journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2009

Prevalence of melanocortin-4 receptor deficiency in Europeans and their age-dependent penetrance in multigenerational pedigrees.

Stutzmann F et al.

Diabetes, 2008

A novel non-synonymous mutation in the melanocortin-4 receptor gene (MC4R) in a 2-year-old Austrian girl with extreme obesity.

Rettenbacher E et al.

Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology & Diabetes : Official Journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2007

[Melanocortin-4 receptor gene mutations associated with obesity].

Kobayashi H

Nihon Rinsho. Japanese Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2006

Pharmacological characterization of 40 human melanocortin-4 receptor polymorphisms with the endogenous proopiomelanocortin-derived agonists and the agouti-related protein (AGRP) antagonist.

Xiang Z et al.

Biochemistry, 2006

Prevalence, spectrum, and functional characterization of melanocortin-4 receptor gene mutations in a representative population-based sample and obese adults from Germany.

Hinney A et al.

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2006

Obesity-associated mutations in the human melanocortin-4 receptor gene.

MacKenzie RG

Peptides, 2006

Gene polymorphisms and their effects in the melanocortin system.

Carroll L et al.

Peptides, 2005

Obesity-associated mutations in the melanocortin 4 receptor provide novel insights into its function.

Govaerts C et al.

Peptides, 2005

Molecular mechanisms of the neural melanocortin receptor dysfunction in severe early onset obesity.

Tao YX

Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 2005

A homozygous null mutation delineates the role of the melanocortin-4 receptor in humans.

Lubrano-Berthelier C et al.

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2004

Functional characterization of melanocortin-4 receptor mutations associated with childhood obesity.

Tao YX et al.

Endocrinology, 2003

Clinical spectrum of obesity and mutations in the melanocortin 4 receptor gene.

Farooqi IS et al.

The New England Journal of Medicine, 2003

Mutations in the human melanocortin-4 receptor gene associated with severe familial obesity disrupts receptor function through multiple molecular mechanisms.

Yeo GS et al.

Human Molecular Genetics, 2003

Intracellular retention is a common characteristic of childhood obesity-associated MC4R mutations.

Lubrano-Berthelier C et al.

Human Molecular Genetics, 2003

Haploinsufficiency of the melanocortin-4 receptor: part of a thrifty genotype?

Cone RD

The Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2000

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Regarding the variants extracted from papers and shown text snippets from research papers, the following holds: "Some rights reserved. This work permits non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited."