Varaico: Literature-Extracted Genetic Variants

Gene:MC4R
Variant:p.N240S
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MC4R

NM_005912.3:p.N240S

Associated Papers

Obesity due to MC4R deficiency is associated with reduced cholesterol, triglycerides and cardiovascular disease risk.

Zorn S et al.

Nature Medicine, 2025

41102563 (PubMed )
Supplement: 41591_2025_3976_MOESM2_ESM.xlsx › Table_S1

High-resolution deep mutational scanning of the melanocortin-4 receptor enables target characterization for drug discovery.

Howard CJ et al.

Elife, 2025

40202051 (PubMed )
Supplement: elife-104725-supp1.xlsx › Supplementary_File_1b

Medical semiology of patients with monogenic obesity: A systematic review.

Renard E et al.

Obesity Reviews : an Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 2024

38956946 (PubMed )
Supplement: supplement_1.pdf

Sequencing methods, functional characterization, prevalence, and penetrance of rare coding mutations in panels of monogenic obesity genes from the leptin-melanocortin pathway: A systematic review.

Dosda S et al.

Obesity Reviews : an Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 2024

38779716 (PubMed )
Supplement: supplement_1.pdf

Loss-of-function mutations in the melanocortin 4 receptor in a UK birth cohort.

Wade KH et al.

Nature Medicine, 2021

Human MC4R variants affect endocytosis, trafficking and dimerization revealing multiple cellular mechanisms involved in weight regulation.

Brouwers B et al.

Cell Reports, 2021

Evaluation of the MC4R gene across eMERGE network identifies many unreported obesity-associated variants.

Namjou B et al.

International Journal of Obesity (2005), 2021

Genomic organization of the molt-inhibiting hormone gene in the red swamp crayfish Procambarus clarkii and characterization of single-nucleotide polymorphisms associated with growth.

Xu Y et al.

Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, 2019

Obesity-associated mutant melanocortin-4 receptors with normal Gαs coupling frequently exhibit other discoverable pharmacological and biochemical defects.

Gillyard T et al.

Journal of Neuroendocrinology, 2019

Characterization of Rare Variants in MC4R in African American and Latino Children With Severe Early-Onset Obesity.

De Rosa MC et al.

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2019

Genetic obesity: next-generation sequencing results of 1230 patients with obesity.

Kleinendorst L et al.

Journal of Medical Genetics, 2018

Evaluation of a melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) agonist (Setmelanotide) in MC4R deficiency.

Collet TH et al.

Molecular Metabolism, 2017

How genetic errors in GPCRs affect their function: Possible therapeutic strategies.

Stoy H et al.

Genes & Diseases, 2015

26229975 (PubMed )
Supplement: mmc1.docx

A novel MC4R mutation associated with childhood-onset obesity: A case report.

Doulla M et al.

Paediatrics & Child Health, 2014

Defect in MAPK signaling as a cause for monogenic obesity caused by inactivating mutations in the melanocortin-4 receptor gene.

He S et al.

International Journal of Biological Sciences, 2014

The missense variation landscape of FTO, MC4R, and TMEM18 in obese children of African Ancestry.

Deliard S et al.

Obesity (silver Spring, Md.), 2013

Melanocortin-4 receptor signaling is required for weight loss after gastric bypass surgery.

Hatoum IJ et al.

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2012

The melanocortin-4 receptor: physiology, pharmacology, and pathophysiology.

Tao YX

Endocrine Reviews, 2010

Pharmacological characterization of 30 human melanocortin-4 receptor polymorphisms with the endogenous proopiomelanocortin-derived agonists, synthetic agonists, and the endogenous agouti-related protein antagonist.

Xiang Z et al.

Biochemistry, 2010

Association of functionally significant Melanocortin-4 but not Melanocortin-3 receptor mutations with severe adult obesity in a large North American case-control study.

Calton MA et al.

Human Molecular Genetics, 2009

Constitutive activation of G protein-coupled receptors and diseases: insights into mechanisms of activation and therapeutics.

Tao YX

Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 2008

Role of third intracellular loop of the melanocortin 4 receptor in the regulation of constitutive activity.

Kim DH et al.

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2008

[Melanocortin-4 receptor gene mutations associated with obesity].

Kobayashi H

Nihon Rinsho. Japanese Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2006

Obesity-associated mutations in the human melanocortin-4 receptor gene.

MacKenzie RG

Peptides, 2006

Gene polymorphisms and their effects in the melanocortin system.

Carroll L et al.

Peptides, 2005

Functional analyses of melanocortin-4 receptor mutations identified from patients with binge eating disorder and nonobese or obese subjects.

Tao YX et al.

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2005

Molecular mechanisms of the neural melanocortin receptor dysfunction in severe early onset obesity.

Tao YX

Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 2005

Functional characterization of melanocortin-4 receptor mutations associated with childhood obesity.

Tao YX et al.

Endocrinology, 2003

Melanocortin-4 receptor gene: case-control study and transmission disequilibrium test confirm that functionally relevant mutations are compatible with a major gene effect for extreme obesity.

Hinney A et al.

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2003

Melanocortin 4 receptor sequence variations are seldom a cause of human obesity: the Swedish Obese Subjects, the HERITAGE Family Study, and a Memphis cohort.

Jacobson P et al.

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2002

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Regarding the variants extracted from papers and shown text snippets from research papers, the following holds: "Some rights reserved. This work permits non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited."